{"id":1231,"date":"2021-02-03T15:51:34","date_gmt":"2021-02-03T15:51:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sellingsherpa.com\/?p=1231"},"modified":"2021-02-03T15:51:41","modified_gmt":"2021-02-03T15:51:41","slug":"23-letters-from-jeff-bezos-to-amazon-shareholders-summary","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sellingsherpa.com\/index.php\/2021\/02\/03\/23-letters-from-jeff-bezos-to-amazon-shareholders-summary\/","title":{"rendered":"23 Letters from Jeff Bezos to Amazon Shareholders (Summary)"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"nolwrap\">\n<p>Sumit Grrg recently <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/sumitgrrg\/status\/1356943550932422658\" target=\"_blank\">posted 23 tweets<\/a> summarizing 23 years of Jeff Bezos&#8217;s shareholder letters. Since I&#8217;m not a Twitter person, I&#8217;m summarizing here.  100% of the credit to Sumit so follow him for more content.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>1997<\/strong>: Focus relentlessly on your customers and long-term growth.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>1998<\/strong>: Here are the 3 criteria Bezos wants managers to consider when hiring (to set the bar high):<br>1. Will you admire this person?<br>2. Will they raise the average level of effectiveness of the group?<br>3. Along what dimension might this person be a superstar?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>1999<\/strong>: How to think long-term? Think: it&#8217;s good enough today, but it will get so much better.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>2000<\/strong>: &#8220;In the short run, the market is a voting machine but in the long run, it is a weighing machine.\u201d &#8211; Benjamin Graham<br>We aren\u2019t 10% smarter when the share goes 10% up, nor 10% dumber when it goes down. We want to be weighed, &amp; we&#8217;re always working to build a heavier company.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>2001<\/strong>: Find the real root cause or causes of a problem\u2014and do real root fixes.<br>So then, when you fix it, you\u2019re not just fixing it for one customer. You\u2019re fixing it for every customer.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>2002<\/strong>: What\u2019s good for customers is good for shareholders.<br><br><strong>2003<\/strong>: Long-term thinking is both a requirement and an outcome of true ownership.<br>Owners are different from tenants: many investors are effectively short-term tenants, turning their portfolios so quickly that they are really just renting the stocks that they temporarily \u201cown.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>2004<\/strong>: Cash flows do the best job of explaining a company\u2019s stock price over the long term.<br>Amazon has a cash-generative operating cycle because it turns its inventory quickly, collecting payments from customers way before payments are due to suppliers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>2005<\/strong>: Two type of business decisions:<br>1. Made with data, where it&#8217;s easy to tell right from wrong.<br>2. Based on judgment, risky.<br>If you want to play it safe, limit yourself to number 1, but remember it would also limit innovation and long-term value creation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>2006<\/strong>: A checklist before investing \u00a0money in a new business:<br>\u2713 it generates expected ROI<br>\u2713 can grow to a scale<br>\u2713 the opportunity is currently underserved<br>\u2713 you&#8217;ve the capabilities that are needed to bring strong customer-facing differentiation to the marketplace<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>2007<\/strong>: As an inventor, are you a missionary or a mercenary?<br>The mercenaries try to flip their stock. The missionaries love their product\/service, and their customers, and are trying to build a great service.<br>Paradoxically, it\u2019s usually the missionaries who make more money.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>2008<\/strong>: Seek instant gratification and you&#8217;ll find a crowd there ahead of you.<br>On the other hand, long-term thinking \u2022 levers existing abilities, \u2022 supports the failure and iteration required for invention, \u2022 and frees us to pioneer in unexplored spaces.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>2009<\/strong>: Listen to customers, but don\u2019t just listen to customers\u2014also invent on their behalf.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>2010<\/strong>: Invention is the fundamental tool to evolve and improve every aspect of the customer experience.<br>The latest and the greatest technologies aren&#8217;t always sufficient to solve all problems, so it&#8217;s important to advance research and invent new approaches.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>2011<\/strong>: Even well-meaning gatekeepers slow innovation. Whereas, with self-service platforms, even the improbable ideas can get tried.<br>So the most radical &amp; transformative of inventions are often those that empower others to unleash their creativity\u2014to pursue their dreams.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>2012<\/strong>: The customer-centric way, rather than a competition-focused way, is a defining element of Amazon&#8217;s culture.<br>Rather than waiting for external pressures, the brand is internally-driven to improve services before it has to and to invent before it has to.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>2013<\/strong>: Once a year, Amazon literally offers to pay its associates to quit.<br>While the headline says \u201cPlease Don\u2019t Take This Offer.\u201d It&#8217;s meant to make them rethink their priorities. An employee staying somewhere they don\u2019t want to be isn\u2019t healthy for the employee or the company.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>2014<\/strong>: When you find a dream business opportunity, don\u2019t just swipe right, get married.<br>Check for these 4 attributes:<br>1. customers love it,<br>2. can grow to very large size,<br>3. has strong returns on capital,<br>4. is durable in time\u2014with the potential to endure for decades.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>2015<\/strong>: Big winners pay for so many experiments.<br>Outsized returns come from betting against conventional wisdom, which is usually right. Given a 10% chance of a 100X payoff, you should take that bet every time. But you\u2019re still going to be wrong nine times out of ten.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>2016<\/strong>: It&#8217;s always Day 1.<br>Day 2 is stasis. Followed by irrelevance, and decline, and, eventually, death.<br>Here&#8217;s how to fend off Day 2:<br>\u2022 customer obsession<br>\u2022 a skeptical view of (overusing) proxies<br>\u2022 adoption of powerful trends<br>\u2022 high-velocity decision making<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>2017<\/strong>: How to achieve high standards?<br>1. You have to be able to recognize what good looks like in a particular domain.<br>2. You must have realistic expectations for how hard it should be (how much work it will take) to achieve that result \u2013 the scope.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>2018<\/strong>: The path to success isn&#8217;t straight.<br>At times you know where you\u2019re going &amp; you can be efficient. But the outsized \u201cnonlinear\u201d discoveries are likely to require wandering (intuition, curiosity), and it\u2019s worth being a little messy &amp; tangential to find your way there.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>2019<\/strong>: Reflecting on the COVID-19 crisis, Bezos leaves us with a quote from Theodor Seuss Geisel:<br>\u201cWhen something bad happens you have three choices. You can either let it define you, let it destroy you, or you can let it strengthen you.\u201d<br>In the end, it remains Day 1.<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Sumit Grrg recently posted 23 tweets summarizing 23 years of Jeff Bezos&#8217;s shareholder letters. Since I&#8217;m not a Twitter person, I&#8217;m summarizing here. 100% of the credit to Sumit so follow him for more content. 1997: Focus relentlessly on your customers and long-term growth. 1998: Here are the 3 criteria Bezos wants managers to consider [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1232,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_import_markdown_pro_load_document_selector":0,"_import_markdown_pro_submit_text_textarea":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-1231","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-uncategorized","8":"entry"},"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/sellingsherpa.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Bezos.png?fit=2312%2C383&ssl=1","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p9j2qV-jR","jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sellingsherpa.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1231","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sellingsherpa.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sellingsherpa.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sellingsherpa.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sellingsherpa.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1231"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/sellingsherpa.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1231\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1233,"href":"https:\/\/sellingsherpa.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1231\/revisions\/1233"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sellingsherpa.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1232"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sellingsherpa.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1231"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sellingsherpa.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1231"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sellingsherpa.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1231"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}